![]() ![]() ) One warp thread is called an end and one weft thread is called a pick. ( Weft is an Old English word meaning "that which is woven" compare leave and left. In general, weaving involves using a loom to interlace two sets of threads at right angles to each other: the warp which runs longitudinally and the weft (older woof) that crosses it. Main articles: Loom and Power loom A Bangladesh Ansar officer weaving on duty. Woven cloth can be plain or classic (in one colour or a simple pattern), or can be woven in decorative or artistic design. The majority of woven products are created with one of three basic weaves: plain weave, satin weave, or twill weave. The way the warp and filling threads interlace with each other is called the weave. A fabric band that meets this definition of cloth (warp threads with a weft thread winding between) can also be made using other methods, including tablet weaving, back strap loom, or other techniques that can be done without looms. Ĭloth is usually woven on a loom, a device that holds the warp threads in place while filling threads are woven through them. The method in which these threads are interwoven affects the characteristics of the cloth. The longitudinal threads are called the warp and the lateral threads are the weft, woof, or filling. Other methods are knitting, crocheting, felting, and braiding or plaiting. Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Warp and weft in plain weaving A satin weave, common for silk, in which each warp thread floats over 16 weft threads A 3/1 twill, as used in denim For other uses, see Weaving (disambiguation). ![]()
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